OPEN INNOVATION AS A TOOL FOR ENHANCING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF UKRAINIAN METALLURGY
Abstract
The article examines the impact of open innovation on the technological competitiveness of Ukraine’s metallurgy sector in wartime conditions. The study emphasizes that the industry is undergoing structural transformation due to the loss of production capacity, outdated technologies, and growing global environmental and digitalization requirements. Based on the analysis of current investment trends and examples of technological modernization, the author identifies key challenges that hinder innovation in the sector: limited access to finance, insufficient digital integration, dependence on non-renewable energy sources, and a lack of coordination between businesses, science, and government. The methodology of the study includes comparative analysis, synthesis of analytical data from Ukrainian and international sources, and evaluation of policy documents and innovation strategies. The research highlights promising practices from leading domestic companies and international initiatives, including green metallurgy technologies and digital platforms. The paper substantiates the need for a systemic transition to open innovation models that combine public-private partnerships, technological collaboration, and knowledge exchange. The practical value of the article lies in outlining recommendations for strengthening the institutional environment, forming cross-sectoral innovation ecosystems, and ensuring the resilience and competitiveness of Ukrainian metallurgy in the post-war economy.
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