DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION AND STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN INNOVATION INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE CONTEXT OF NEO-INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
Abstract
The article examines the evolution of scientific approaches to digital transformation in the context of neo-industrial development and substantiates its role as a system-forming factor of structural modernisation of the economy. The research reveals the transition from informatisation to a platform-ecosystem model of value creation based on the integration of digital technologies, artificial intelligence, data and network interactions. It is demonstrated that digital transformation changes the architecture of markets, business models and innovation processes, strengthening the role of data as a strategic resource. The study highlights the asymmetrical nature of digital development between countries and sectors, as well as the growing importance of institutionalisation of digital strategies. It is substantiated that the integration of Industry 4.0 technologies contributes to productivity growth and the formation of new value chains, while simultaneously increasing environmental challenges. The results confirm that digital transformation acts as a complex multi-level process that determines the trajectory of innovation infrastructure development and long-term competitiveness of the economy.
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